The Rock Stadium is not your typical sports arena. Instead of building a stand-alone structure, MZ Architects has proposed carving the stadium directly into the Jebel Hafeet mountain in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates. The design was inspired by the Greek amphitheater, which was typically carved out of the side of a hill, taking advantage of sloping hillsides for its terraced seating. The architects were so inspired by the site that they decided to build the stadium within the existing geographical features, challenging the site to new measures by sculpting it, refining its elements and playing with the mass and void relationship.
The proposed design of the stadium is set to accommodate 40,000 spectators within its 200,000m² structure. The grand entrance into the underground creates a monumental approach to the space of events, similar to the imposing entrance of the Temple of Anahita in Iran. The architects have also addressed issues of scale, timing, and activity by sinking the stadium into the ground, thus dealing with the challenging issue of the massiveness of scale and the often voided space.
The Rock Stadium is not only a marvel of design but also a testament to sustainable construction. The architects propose to use the stone extracted from carving the tiers into the rocks as a reusable building material. Mixed with adhesive, this material is remolded into man-made strata patterns that will shape the main tiers of the stadium. Moreover, the stadium features three platform-shaped concrete roofs which are to be covered with excavated sand, thus emphasizing the natural characteristic of the site and allowing the stadium to blend into its surrounding landscape.
The design of The Rock Stadium has been recognized for its innovation and creativity. It was awarded the Golden A' Design Award in Architecture, Building and Structure Design in 2013. The award is granted to marvelous, outstanding, and trendsetting creations that reflect the designer's prodigy and wisdom. They are venerated products and bright ideas that advance art, science, design, and technology, embodying extraordinary excellence and significantly impacting the world with their desirable characteristics.
The Rock Stadium is a testament to MZ Architects' commitment to sustainable design and innovation. By working with the existing site and using local materials, they have created a design that not only blends seamlessly with its surroundings but also celebrates the natural beauty of the desert landscape. It is a project that truly blurs the boundaries between the built and the natural, creating a space that allows visitors to interact with the stadium activities as much as with the desert landscape itself.
Project Designers: Marwan Zgheib
Image Credits: Marwan Zgheib
Project Team Members: Architect: MZ Architects
Project Name: The Rock Stadium
Project Client: Marwan Zgheib